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Selective Storage Racking Systems Guide

Feb 14 2024

Selective Pallet Rack

Selective pallet racking is the most common type of racking system used in warehouses today. It offers versatile storage systems for many types of businesses that want to store products or inventory.

A selective pallet rack system gives workers direct access to each pallet. It makes for efficient use of the warehouse space while giving workers the flexibility to retrieve products, which is crucial for industries with high turnover rates. Its’ design supports a range of product sizes and weights, making it a staple in warehouse operations for businesses of all sizes.

Selective Pallet Racks

What is Selective Pallet Racking

Selective pallet racking is a storage system that holds pallets in horizontal rows with multiple levels. Each pallet can be accessed without moving others. Selective racking is versatile and flexible for loading and unloading products. The racking structure consists of vertical upright frames and horizontal beams that create shelving levels, which are adjustable to accommodate different pallet heights. This system works on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, which is ideal for warehouses requiring frequent access to products or managing high SKU counts.

Key Features of Selective Pallet Racking

  • Load Selectivity & Direct Access: This system provides 100% selectivity, allowing workers to easily access each pallet without needing to move others.
  • Fast & Simple Loading/Unloading: The open design and direct access make loading and unloading products fast and straightforward, saving time and labour during warehouse operations.
  • Easy Adaptation & Distribution of Goods: The adjustable beams can accommodate various pallet sizes and heights.
  • Economic Considerations: Selective pallet racking is cost-effective. It’s an affordable storage solution with minimal maintenance costs. It maximizes warehouse space while remaining budget-friendly, particularly for warehouses with lower-density storage needs.
  • Scalability: Selective pallet racking systems are easily scalable to grow alongside your business, making it ideal for warehouses of any size looking to optimize storage.

Advantages of Selective Pallet Racking

The Advantages of Selective Pallet Racking

Load Selectivity
Selective pallet racking offers something called “load selectivity,” allowing 100% direct access to each pallet. This accessibility ensures that you can pick any pallet at any time without the need to move products around or move pallet racks to access the one you want.

Speed and Efficiency in Operations
The simple, open design of selective pallet racking enables you to access aisles easily with fast loading and unloading. This reduces the time spent on picking, replenishing, or relocating goods, leading to streamlined warehouse operations and improved productivity.

Versatility and Adaptability
Selective pallet racking can be customized to fit various pallet sizes, weights, and heights. It’s a great system that is adaptable to different types of products. As your business grows over time, the system can be easily reconfigured to meet new storage needs without a complete overhaul.

Cost-Effectiveness
Selective pallet racking is an affordable solution that provides excellent value compared to more complex racking systems. The low-cost investment, combined with efficient space usage and minimal maintenance, allows businesses to save in the long run.

Combinability with Other Systems
One unique advantage of selective pallet racking is its ability to be combined with other warehouse storage systems, such as mezzanines or shelving units. This combinability allows warehouses to implement hybrid systems.

Turnkey System

Selective pallet racking is a turnkey solution, meaning it can be quickly put into place with minimal setup. It’s a straightforward design, so installation is typically fast and easy without extensive customization. Selective systems are a practical option for warehouses needing a ready-to-use storage system that can be operational almost immediately.

Safety Measures

Selective pallet racking is designed with safety in mind. At RACKsteel Material Handling, our selective racking systems are extremely stable and secure. They are ideal for increasing storage capacity and can store heavy unit loads. With the proper installation and routine inspections, it can minimize the risk of tipping or structural failure. Its open layout also enables workers to have better visibility and accessibility, making it extra safe when handling equipment near the racks during day-to-day operations.

Types of Selective Pallet Racking Systems

There are several models of selective pallet racking systems. Here are some types to help you optimize your storage requirements:

Adjustable Pallet Racking

This is the most common type of selective pallet racking. It features adjustable beams that allow flexibility in storing different pallet sizes. Its simple design and easy configuration make it ideal for warehouses with varying inventory needs.

VNA (Very Narrow Aisle) Racking

VNA racking optimizes space by minimizing aisle widths, allowing for greater storage density. Specialized narrow-aisle forklifts are required, but the increased storage capacity is a significant advantage for high-volume warehouses.

Double Deep Pallet Racking

This system allows two pallets to be stored back-to-back, increasing storage capacity by reducing aisle space. However, it requires a deeper-reach forklift for pallet retrieval, trading off some accessibility for space efficiency.

Mobile Pallet Racking

Mounted on mobile bases, these racks can be moved along tracks, eliminating the need for multiple aisles. It offers high-density storage and is ideal for environments where space is limited, providing both selectivity and flexibility.

Common Applications of Selective Pallet Racking

Our selective pallet racking storage systems are widely used across various industries. They are particularly beneficial in retail and distribution centers, where high product turnover requires easy access. In the food and beverage industry, the pallet racking system ensures that pershible goods stored are quickly retrievable in a first-in, first-out manner.

Some of our recent selective pallet racking projects, like Cozey Canada and Apps Cargo demonstrate how these racks can optimize warehouse space and enhance operational speed for businesses with diverse storage needs.

Read more about our latest projects here.

Comparison with Other Racking Systems

While selective pallet racking offers high-load pallet storage and direct access, other racking systems cater to different warehouse needs. For instance:

  • Drive-In Racking: This system maximizes storage density by allowing lift trucks (forklifts) to drive directly into the racking system. However, it operates on a last-in, first-out (LIFO) basis, limiting product access compared to selective pallet racking.
  • Push-Back Racking: Push-back racking allows pallets to be loaded from the front, with the next pallet automatically moving forward when one is removed. It increases storage density but reduces product selectivity, making it suitable for larger quantities of the same item.

The best choice of racking system depends on the specific needs of your warehouse or business.

Save on storage space by going vertical with the selective pallet rack system. Its load selectivity, speed, and adaptability making it the perfect solution for warehouses that need to enhance their storage space without compromising accessibility. Whether you’re managing high SKU counts or need quick product turnover, selective pallet racking is a cost-effective and flexible option!

If you’re looking to improve your storage systems and maximize space, contact RACKsteel Material Handling today at 1-866-599-8531 for a consultation and discover how selective pallet racking can transform your operations!

Contact us today to learn how we can help your business! 1-866-599-8531

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Our customer service philosophy is simple: We will make sure every call and email is prioritized, and that your warehouse gets operating faster.